Core Application & Target User Requirement Statement
This catalog is exclusively tailored for YM-16Ⅱ series Hydraulic Catheads, key equipment in oilfield drilling operations, compatible with onshore drilling rigs for drill pipe make-up/break-out and wire rope tension control. It addresses the critical needs of drilling rig maintenance supervisors, oilfield procurement managers, and equipment technicians who require precision-matched, standard-compliant parts to ensure stable transmission, reliable load-bearing, and long-term operational efficiency of hydraulic catheads. The core purpose is to provide an authoritative, actionable reference that serves as both a procurement standard (ensuring compatibility with YM-16Ⅱ models and compliance with GB standards) and a technical troubleshooting tool (resolving part wear, jamming, and lubrication failure issues) in oil drilling scenarios, where hydraulic cathead reliability directly relates to drilling operational safety and productivity.
Classified Parts Inventory & Detailed Specifications
1. Core Assembly Components
Core assemblies (Travelling Block Assy, Crown Block Assy, etc.) are the foundational structures of YM-16Ⅱ hydraulic catheads, responsible for load-bearing, wire rope guiding, and power transmission. Structural deformation, component loosening, or seal failure can lead to operational jamming, wire rope deviation, and even load drop accidents—a major pain point in high-frequency drilling operations. High-rigidity, precision-assembled core components ensure stable load distribution and accurate motion guidance, critical for heavy-load drill pipe handling scenarios, directly enhancing equipment operational reliability and reducing unplanned downtime.
No. | Part Name | Part Number | Material | Main Wear Causes | Preventive Maintenance Guidelines |
1 | Travelling Block Assy | YM-16Ⅱ-02.00C | ZG35CrMo Cast Steel (Main Body) + GCr15 Bearing Steel (Internal Bearings) + Carbon Steel (Fastening Components) | 1. Weld joint fatigue cracking from cyclic load impact (load fluctuation ±20% of rated capacity); 2. Internal bearing seizure due to lubrication neglect. | 1. Conduct ultrasonic testing (UT) of key weld joints every 6 months; 2. Lubricate internal bearings with high-temperature anti-wear grease every 50 operating hours; inspect for abnormal noise monthly. |
2 | Crown Block Assy | YM-16Ⅱ-03.00C | ZG35CrMo Cast Steel (Main Body) + Alloy Steel (Axles) + GCr15 Bearings | 1. Structural deformation from long-term overloading (exceeding rated load by 15%); 2. Corrosion of external surfaces in high-humidity offshore or coastal drilling environments. | 1. Strictly comply with rated load limits; monitor load during operation; 2. Apply marine-grade anti-corrosion coating annually; inspect for rust spots quarterly and touch up promptly. |
3 | Guiding wheel assy | YM-16Ⅱ-03.00 | Alloy Steel (Wheel Body) + GCr15 Bearings + Carbon Steel (Bracket) | 1. Wheel surface wear from long-term wire rope friction; 2. Bracket loosening due to drilling vibration (vibration frequency 5-25Hz). | 1. Inspect wheel surface wear monthly; replace if wear depth exceeds 10% of wire rope diameter; 2. Re-torque bracket fasteners monthly using a calibrated torque wrench. |
4 | Roller bracket assy | YM-16Ⅱ-04.00C | Carbon Steel Q355B (Bracket Body) + Alloy Steel (Axle) + GCr15 Bearings | 1. Bracket bending from lateral load impact; 2. Internal bearing damage from dust and drilling fluid ingress. | 1. Avoid lateral load impact during operation; install anti-collision buffers; 2. Install dust-proof and waterproof seals; clean the bracket interior quarterly. |
2. Transmission & Guiding Components
Transmission and guiding components (Pulley assy, Axle, Guide wheel, etc.) are critical for power transmission and motion guidance of YM-16Ⅱ hydraulic catheads. Pulley groove wear, axle fatigue, or guide wheel deviation can lead to wire rope wear, power transmission loss, and equipment jamming—key issues affecting drilling efficiency. High-precision, wear-resistant transmission components ensure smooth power transfer and accurate guiding, compliant with GB standards, suitable for high-torque and high-vibration drilling environments, directly improving transmission efficiency and extending wire rope service life.
No. | Part Name | Part Number | Material | Main Wear Causes | Preventive Maintenance Guidelines |
1 | Pulley assy | YM-16Ⅱ 81-01.04 | ZG35CrMo Cast Steel (Pulley Body) + GCr15 Bearings + Copper Alloy (Bushings) | 1. Pulley groove abrasive wear from long-term wire rope friction; 2. Bearing seizure due to lubrication contamination by drilling fluid. | 1. Match pulley groove diameter with wire rope diameter (ratio ≥12) to reduce wear; re-machine if wear depth exceeds 0.5mm; 2. Use drilling fluid-resistant grease for lubrication; replace bearings if abnormal rotation is detected. |
2 | Pulley assy | YM-16Ⅱ1-01.04 | ZG35CrMo Cast Steel (Pulley Body) + GCr15 Bearings | 1. Thermal fatigue of pulley body from extreme temperature fluctuations (desert/arctic drilling); 2. Corrosion of bearing races in humid environments. | 1. Inspect for thermal cracks quarterly in extreme environments; 2. Lubricate bearings with anti-corrosion grease; store spare pulleys in a dry environment. |
3 | Sliding axle | YM16-Ⅱ81-03.4 | 42CrMo Alloy Steel (Quenched & Tempered, Precision Ground) | 1. Journal wear from sliding friction with bushings; 2. Fatigue cracking from cyclic bending loads. | 1. Lubricate journals with high-pressure anti-wear grease every 30 operating hours; 2. Conduct magnetic particle testing (MPT) annually to detect fatigue cracks. |
4 | Axle | YM-10.03.05 | 40Cr Alloy Steel (Quenched & Tempered) | 1. Keyway wear from repeated assembly and disassembly; 2. Corrosion of exposed surfaces in drilling fluid environments. | 1. Use hydraulic tools for key assembly/disassembly to reduce keyway damage; 2. Apply anti-corrosion coating to exposed surfaces; inspect for rust monthly. |
5 | Axle | YM-16Ⅱ-04.02C | 42CrMo Alloy Steel (Forged & Precision Machined) | 1. Torsional fatigue from high-torque transmission; 2. Impact damage from sudden load changes during drill pipe handling. | 1. Monitor torque values during operation to avoid sudden overloads; 2. Inspect axle straightness quarterly; correct if deformation exceeds 0.05mm. |
6 | Guide wheel axle | BYYN-10-Ⅱ-A2-1 | 42CrMo Alloy Steel (Heat-Treated) | 1. Wear from rotational friction with guide wheel bearings; 2. Loosening of axial positioning components due to vibration. | 1. Replace bearings annually to reduce axle wear; 2. Inspect axial positioning nuts monthly and re-torque if necessary. |
7 | Guide wheel | BYYN-10-Ⅱ-A2-01.01 | Alloy Steel (Wheel Body, Surface Hardened to HRC55-60) | 1. Wheel edge damage from wire rope deviation; 2. Fatigue pitting of wheel surface from cyclic load impact. | 1. Adjust wire rope alignment to avoid deviation; install guiding plates if needed; 2. Conduct MPT of wheel surface annually to detect fatigue pitting. |
8 | Roller bushing | HYM 20Ⅱ-11.05 | ZCuSn10Pb1 Bronze (Anti-Wear, Anti-Seizure) | 1. Abrasive wear from rotational friction with axles; 2. Corrosion from drilling fluid immersion. | 1. Lubricate with drilling fluid-resistant grease; 2. Replace if wear exceeds 0.3mm or if corrosion pitting is severe. |
9 | Roller bushing | HYM 20Ⅱ-11.05 | ZCuSn10Pb1 Bronze | 1. Same as above; 2. Damage from foreign debris ingress between bushing and axle. | 1. Same as above; 2. Clean the bushing installation area before assembly to remove debris. |
10 | Rope buffling bar | YM-16Ⅱ DT-01.01.03 | Rubber (High-Elasticity, Wear-Resistant) + Carbon Steel (Mounting Plate) | 1. Rubber aging and cracking from long-term UV exposure; 2. Mounting plate loosening due to vibration. | 1. Avoid direct sunlight; replace rubber parts every 12 months; 2. Re-torque mounting plate fasteners monthly. |
11 | Rope buffling bar | YM-16ⅡDT-01.01.03 | Rubber (High-Elasticity) + Carbon Steel (Mounting Plate) | 1. Rubber wear from wire rope friction; 2. Corrosion of mounting plate in humid environments. | 1. Inspect rubber wear monthly; replace if wear depth exceeds 5mm; 2. Apply anti-corrosion coating to mounting plates annually. |
12 | Bearing 1000902 | GB276-82 | GCr15 Bearing Steel (High-Precision Rolling Elements) | 1. Seizure due to lubrication contamination by dust and metal particles; 2. Fatigue damage from cyclic radial loads. | 1. Use clean, high-quality bearing grease; install dust-proof seals; 2. Replace bearings every 2000 operating hours or if abnormal noise/vibration is detected. |
3. Fasteners, Sealing & Lubrication Components
These components (Bolts, Nuts, Spring gaskets, Oiling Cups, etc.) are critical for securing assemblies, ensuring sealing performance, and maintaining lubrication of YM-16Ⅱ hydraulic catheads. Fastener loosening, gasket fatigue, or lubrication cup blockage can lead to assembly detachment, oil leakage, and component wear acceleration—major hidden dangers affecting equipment safety. High-strength, standard-compliant fasteners and reliable lubrication/sealing components ensure assembly stability and effective lubrication, suitable for high-vibration drilling environments, directly reducing maintenance frequency and improving equipment operational safety.
No. | Part Name | Part Number | Material | Main Wear Causes | Preventive Maintenance Guidelines |
1 | Bolt M6x16 | GB70-86 | Carbon Steel 4.8 Grade (Zinc-Plated) | 1. Thread wear from repeated assembly; 2. Corrosion of zinc plating in high-humidity environments. | 1. Use thread lock compound during assembly; limit disassembly times to ≤20 times; 2. Inspect for corrosion monthly; replace if corrosion area exceeds 10%. |
2 | Bolt M10x12 | GB5781-86 | Carbon Steel 4.8 Grade (Zinc-Plated) | 1. Deformation from over-tightening (torque >30N·m); 2. Fatigue fracture from vibration (vibration amplitude >0.1mm). | 1. Tighten with a torque wrench (torque value: 20-25N·m); 2. Install spring gaskets to absorb vibration; inspect for cracks quarterly. |
3 | Locking bolt M12x25 | GB79-85 | Carbon Steel 8.8 Grade (Heat-Treated, Zinc-Plated) | 1. Locking thread wear from repeated use; 2. Corrosion of bolt shank in drilling fluid environments. | 1. Replace locking bolts every 12 months; 2. Apply anti-corrosion grease to the shank before installation. |
4 | Bolt M12x35 | GB70-86 | Carbon Steel 8.8 Grade (Zinc-Plated) | 1. Fatigue fracture from cyclic load impact; 2. Thread damage from cross-threading during assembly. | 1. Conduct MPT annually to detect fatigue cracks; 2. Align threads correctly during assembly; avoid cross-threading. |
5 | Bolt M10x2 | GB5781-86 | Carbon Steel 4.8 Grade (Zinc-Plated) | 1. Loosening due to vibration; 2. Corrosion of head from environmental exposure. | 1. Use lock washers; re-torque monthly; 2. Apply anti-corrosion paint to the bolt head. |
6 | Bolt M20x60 | GB5782-86 | Carbon Steel 8.8 Grade (Zinc-Plated) | 1. High-load wear of thread; 2. Deformation of bolt shank from overloading. | 1. Strictly comply with rated load limits; 2. Inspect thread wear quarterly; replace if wear is detected. |
7 | Bolt M10x25 | GB5782-86 | Carbon Steel 8.8 Grade (Zinc-Plated) | 1. Vibration-induced loosening; 2. Zinc plating damage from improper handling. | 1. Use thread lock compound; 2. Use proper tools to avoid scratching the zinc plating during installation. |
8 | Nut M10 | GB6170-86 | Carbon Steel 4.8 Grade (Zinc-Plated) | 1. Thread wear from repeated assembly; 2. Corrosion in humid environments. | 1. Replace nuts every 12 months or after 20 assembly cycles; 2. Store in a dry environment when not in use. |
9 | Nut M10 | GB6170-86 | Carbon Steel 4.8 Grade (Zinc-Plated) | 1. Same as above; 2. Loosening due to spring gasket fatigue. | 1. Same as above; 2. Replace spring gaskets together with nuts. |
10 | Nut N30 | GB6170-86 | Carbon Steel 8.8 Grade (Zinc-Plated) | 1. High-torque thread wear; 2. Deformation from over-tightening. | 1. Tighten with a torque wrench (follow rated torque values); 2. Inspect for deformation quarterly. |
11 | Nut | YM-16Ⅱ-04.03C | Alloy Steel (Heat-Treated) | 1. Thread wear from rotational friction; 2. Corrosion from lubricating oil additives. | 1. Lubricate threads with extreme-pressure grease; 2. Use lubricating oil compatible with the nut material. |
12 | Spring gasket 10 | GB93-87 | Carbon Steel 65Mn (Heat-Treated) | 1. Fatigue deformation from repeated compression (compression cycles >1000 times); 2. Corrosion in humid environments. | 1. Replace spring gaskets every 6 months; 2. Apply anti-rust oil before installation. |
13 | Spring gasket 10 | GB93-87 | Carbon Steel 65Mn | 1. Same as above; 2. Fracture from over-compression (compression rate >40%). | 1. Same as above; 2. Control compression rate between 20-30%. |
14 | Spring gasket 12 | GB93-87 | Carbon Steel 65Mn | 1. Fatigue fracture from vibration; 2. Corrosion from drilling fluid splatter. | 1. Replace every 6 months; 2. Clean regularly to remove drilling fluid residue. |
15 | Spring gasket 20 | GB93-87 | Carbon Steel 65Mn | 1. Fatigue deformation from high-load compression; 2. Thermal aging from high-temperature environments (temperature >80℃). | 1. Replace every 6 months in high-load scenarios; 2. Avoid use in environments above 80℃. |
16 | Spring gasket 30 | GB93-87 | Carbon Steel 65Mn | 1. Fatigue fracture from high-load compression; 2. Corrosion of surface oxide layer. | 1. Replace every 6 months; 2. Inspect oxide layer for damage monthly; reapply anti-rust oil if needed. |
17 | Column pin A16x60 | GB119-86 | Carbon Steel 45# (Quenched & Tempered) | 1. Wear from rotational friction; 2. Corrosion in humid environments. | 1. Lubricate with anti-wear grease monthly; 2. Apply anti-corrosion coating annually. |
18 | Oiling Cup M10x1 | GB1152-79 | Carbon Steel (Body) + Rubber (Seal Ring) | 1. Seal ring aging and leakage; 2. Blockage of oil inlet by dust and debris. | 1. Replace seal rings annually; 2. Clean oil inlet monthly; install dust-proof caps when not in use. |
19 | Oiling Cup M10x1 | GB1152-79 | Carbon Steel (Body) + Rubber (Seal Ring) | 1. Same as above; 2. Corrosion of body in drilling fluid environments. | 1. Same as above; 2. Clean body regularly to remove drilling fluid residue. |
20 | Oiling Cup M10x1 | GB1152-86 | Carbon Steel (Body) + Rubber (Seal Ring) | 1. Same as above; 2. Damage from impact during maintenance. | 1. Same as above; 2. Avoid impact during maintenance; handle with care. |
21 | Wedge | YM-16ⅡA-04.01 | Alloy Steel (Quenched & Tempered) | 1. Wear of wedge surface from frictional locking; 2. Deformation from high-pressure locking. | 1. Lubricate wedge surface with anti-wear grease before use; 2. Inspect for deformation quarterly; replace if wear exceeds 0.2mm. |
22 | Baffle | YM-10-03.02 | Carbon Steel Q235B (Zinc-Plated) | 1. Corrosion of zinc plating; 2. Deformation from impact. | 1. Inspect zinc plating for damage monthly; touch up with anti-corrosion paint; 2. Install anti-collision buffers to avoid impact. |
23 | Buffle | YM-10-03.02 | Carbon Steel Q235B (Zinc-Plated) | 1. Same as above; 2. Loosening of mounting fasteners due to vibration. | 1. Same as above; 2. Re-torque mounting fasteners monthly. |
24 | Buffle | YM-16Ⅱ-03.02 | Carbon Steel Q235B (Zinc-Plated) | 1. Corrosion in humid environments; 2. Wear from wire rope friction. | 1. Apply anti-corrosion coating annually; 2. Inspect for wear monthly; replace if wear is severe. |
25 | Travelling Block Shield | YM-16Ⅱ DT-01.01.01 | Carbon Steel Q235B (Zinc-Plated) | 1. Corrosion of surface; 2. Deformation from impact during transportation or maintenance. | 1. Apply anti-corrosion coating annually; 2. Use specialized lifting fixtures during transportation; avoid impact during maintenance. |
26 | Travelling block seat | YM-16Ⅱ-02.01C | ZG35CrMo Cast Steel | 1. Wear of mounting surface from long-term assembly; 2. Corrosion in drilling fluid environments. | 1. Inspect mounting surface flatness quarterly; re-machine if deviation exceeds 0.1mm; 2. Clean surface regularly to remove drilling fluid residue. |
27 | Crown Block Seat | YM-16Ⅱ-03.01C | ZG35CrMo Cast Steel | 1. Wear of mounting surface from long-term load-bearing; 2. Corrosion in high-humidity environments. | 1. Inspect mounting surface wear monthly; re-machine if wear exceeds 0.1mm; 2. Apply anti-corrosion coating annually. |
28 | Connecting plate | YM-16Ⅱ-03.01 | Carbon Steel Q355B (Welded) | 1. Weld joint fatigue from vibration; 2. Corrosion of surface. | 1. Conduct UT of weld joints annually; 2. Apply anti-corrosion coating annually. |
29 | Bearing seat | YM-16Ⅱ-04.01C | ZG35CrMo Cast Steel | 1. Wear of bearing mounting hole; 2. Corrosion of internal surface from lubricating oil moisture. | 1. Inspect mounting hole wear quarterly; replace if wear exceeds 0.05mm; 2. Monitor lubricating oil moisture content; use a dehydrator if needed. |
Procurement Guidance & Technical Support
All parts listed in this catalog are manufactured in strict compliance with national standards (GB70-86, GB276-82, etc.) and API RP 7G (Drilling and Well Servicing Equipment Practices) requirements, ensuring 100% compatibility with YM-16Ⅱ series Hydraulic Catheads. Selecting these certified parts is critical to maintaining the reliability, safety, and operational efficiency of the hydraulic cathead—avoiding the risks of equipment failure, drill pipe handling accidents, and personnel safety hazards associated with non-compliant components.
Whether you require urgent replacement parts for emergency maintenance, spare parts inventory for proactive safety upkeep, or professional technical consultation on part selection, installation, or maintenance best practices, our team is dedicated to providing tailored solutions. To streamline your procurement process, please provide the part number(s) and required quantities from this catalog when contacting our sales team. Our certified oilfield equipment experts are also available to address any queries, helping you optimize the maintenance strategy of the YM-16Ⅱ hydraulic cathead and ensure the highest level of operational safety and productivity on the drilling rig.
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