07 Jan 2026

YM-16Ⅱ Hydraulic Cathead Supplementary Parts Catalog

Core Application & Target User Requirement Statement

This catalog is specifically tailored forYM-16Ⅱ series Hydraulic Catheads, key equipment in onshore oilfield drilling operations for drill pipe make-up/break-out and wire rope tension control. It addresses the refined needs of drilling rig maintenance engineers, oilfield procurement specialists, and equipment operation teams who require precision-matched, standard-compliant supplementary parts to resolve component wear, hydraulic leakage, and transmission inefficiency issues. The core purpose is to provide an authoritative, actionable reference that serves as both a procurement standard (ensuring full compatibility with YM-16Ⅱ models and compliance with GB/LJY/KD standards) and a technical troubleshooting tool. In high-intensity drilling scenarios, reliable supplementary parts directly guarantee the continuous, safe operation of hydraulic catheads and the overall drilling efficiency.

Classified Parts Inventory & Detailed Specifications

1. Hydraulic Actuating Components

Hydraulic actuating components (Hydraulic Cylinder, Cylinder body, Piston rod, etc.) are the power output core of YM-16Ⅱ hydraulic catheads, responsible for converting hydraulic energy into linear motion to drive key mechanisms. Cylinder leakage, piston wear, or piston rod scratches can lead to reduced output force, operational jamming, and hydraulic system pressure loss—critical pain points affecting drilling continuity. High-precision, wear-resistant hydraulic components ensure stable pressure bearing and leak-proof operation, compliant with industry standards, suitable for high-pressure (up to 31.5MPa) drilling environments, directly enhancing the reliability and service life of the hydraulic system.

No.

Part Name

Part Number

Material

Main Wear Causes

Preventive Maintenance Guidelines

1

Hydraulic Cylinder

YM16-ⅡA-01.00

Alloy Steel 42CrMo (Cylinder Body, Forged & Quenched) + Chrome-Plated Alloy Steel (Piston Rod) + Cast Iron (Piston)

1. Hydraulic oil leakage due to seal ring aging; 2. Piston rod surface scratches from dust and drilling fluid ingress (scratch depth >0.1mm).

1. Replace seal rings every 6 months; conduct pressure testing (1.2 times rated pressure) annually to check for leakage; 2. Install high-precision dust-proof rings (IP54 protection level); polish minor scratches (≤0.1mm) with abrasive paper.

2

Cylinder body

YM-16Ⅱ-09.05

Alloy Steel 42CrMo (Precision Machined, Internal Honing)

1. Internal wall wear from long-term piston movement (clearance >0.2mm); 2. Corrosion of internal surface from hydraulic oil moisture (moisture content >0.1%).

1. Inspect internal clearance quarterly; re-hone if exceeding 0.2mm; 2. Use hydraulic oil dehydrators to maintain moisture content ≤0.1%; replace hydraulic oil every 12 months.

3

Piston rod

YM16-ⅡA-01.01

Alloy Steel 40Cr (Chrome-Plated, Hardness HRC60-65)

1. Chrome plating peeling due to impact during operation; 2. Thermal fatigue from extreme temperature fluctuations (-20℃ to 80℃) in outdoor drilling.

1. Install anti-collision buffers at the rod end; avoid direct impact; 2. Inspect chrome plating for peeling monthly; re-plate if damaged area exceeds 5%.

4

Piston

YM-16Ⅱ-09.07

Alloy Cast Iron QT500-7 (High-Strength, Wear-Resistant)

1. Abrasive wear from hydraulic oil contamination (particle size ≥10μm); 2. Deformation from high-pressure operation (pressure >31.5MPa).

1. Use hydraulic oil filters with 5μm precision; clean the hydraulic system quarterly; 2. Strictly control system pressure ≤31.5MPa; inspect piston deformation annually.

5

Cylinder bottom

YM-16Ⅱ-09.10

Alloy Steel 42CrMo (Welded & Heat-Treated)

1. Weld joint fatigue cracking from cyclic pressure impact; 2. Corrosion of external surface in high-humidity environments.

1. Conduct ultrasonic testing (UT) of weld joints every 6 months; 2. Apply marine-grade anti-corrosion coating annually; inspect for rust spots monthly.

6

Guide linder

YM-16Ⅱ-09.04

Alloy Steel 40Cr (Precision Machined, Surface Hardened)

1. Internal wall wear from piston rod guiding movement; 2. Jamming due to foreign debris ingress.

1. Lubricate with high-pressure anti-wear grease every 30 operating hours; 2. Clean the guide cylinder interior quarterly to remove debris.

2. Transmission & Fastening Components

Transmission and fastening components (Steel wire rope assy, Wedge, Bolts, Nuts, etc.) are critical for power transmission and structural stability of YM-16Ⅱ hydraulic catheads. Wire rope fatigue, wedge wear, or fastener loosening can lead to power transmission failure, structural detachment, and even safety accidents—key issues affecting drilling operational safety. High-strength, wear-resistant transmission and fastening components ensure reliable power transfer and structural integrity, compliant with GB standards, suitable for high-torque and high-vibration drilling environments, directly reducing maintenance frequency and accident risks.

No.

Part Name

Part Number

Material

Main Wear Causes

Preventive Maintenance Guidelines

1

Steel wire rope assy

YM16-ⅡB1-04.00

High-Strength Carbon Steel Wire (Galvanized, 6×19S+FC Structure)

1. Fatigue breaking of wires due to repeated bending (minimum bending radius <12×rope diameter); 2. Corrosion of galvanized layer in humid or saltwater environments.

1. Ensure bending radius ≥12×rope diameter; replace if the number of broken wires exceeds 6 in a 6d length (d=rope diameter); 2. Apply anti-corrosion grease monthly; store in a dry environment when not in use.

2

Wedge 27

YM-16Ⅱ-10

Alloy Steel 45# (Quenched & Tempered, Surface Hardened)

1. Abrasive wear of wedge surface from frictional locking with wire rope; 2. Deformation from high-pressure locking (locking pressure >25MPa).

1. Inspect wedge surface wear monthly; replace if wear depth exceeds 0.2mm; 2. Control locking pressure between 15-25MPa; use a pressure gauge for real-time monitoring.

3

Big spring seat

YM16-ⅡB1-04.01

Alloy Steel 40Cr (Forged & Machined)

1. Wear of spring mounting surface from cyclic spring compression; 2. Fatigue cracking from repeated impact loads.

1. Lubricate the mounting surface with anti-wear grease every 50 operating hours; 2. Conduct magnetic particle testing (MPT) annually to detect fatigue cracks.

4

Spring adapter seat

YM-16Ⅱ1-05

Alloy Steel 40Cr (Precision Machined)

1. Wear from lateral force during spring operation; 2. Corrosion of internal surface from lubricating oil moisture.

1. Ensure spring alignment during installation to avoid lateral force; 2. Monitor lubricating oil moisture content; replace oil if exceeding 0.1%.

5

Spring

YM-16Ⅱ1-13

Spring Steel 60Si2Mn (Heat-Treated, High-Elasticity)

1. Fatigue deformation from long-term cyclic compression (compression cycles >10,000 times); 2. Thermal aging from high-temperature environments (temperature >80℃).

1. Inspect spring deformation monthly; replace if permanent deformation exceeds 2%; 2. Avoid operation in environments above 80℃; install a cooling system if necessary.

6

Spring Seat

YM-16Ⅱ1-06

Alloy Steel 40Cr (Machined & Surface Hardened)

1. Wear of contact surface with spring; 2. Loosening of mounting fasteners due to vibration (vibration frequency 5-25Hz).

1. Replace spring seats every 12 months; 2. Re-torque mounting fasteners monthly using a calibrated torque wrench.

7

Wire clip

YM-16Ⅱ1-07

Alloy Steel 45# (Heat-Treated)

1. Wear of wire rope contact surface; 2. Deformation from over-tightening.

1. Inspect contact surface wear monthly; replace if wear is severe; 2. Tighten according to rated torque; avoid over-tightening to prevent wire rope damage.

8

Wire clip 28KT

GB5976-86

Carbon Steel Q235B (Zinc-Plated)

1. Corrosion of zinc plating in humid environments; 2. Fatigue fracture from vibration.

1. Inspect zinc plating for damage monthly; touch up with anti-corrosion paint; 2. Replace wire clips every 6 months in high-vibration scenarios.

9

Bolt M8x25

GB70-86

Carbon Steel 8.8 Grade (Zinc-Plated, Heat-Treated)

1. Thread wear from repeated assembly; 2. Fatigue fracture from cyclic vibration.

1. Use thread lock compound during assembly; limit disassembly times to ≤20 times; 2. Install spring gaskets to absorb vibration; inspect for cracks quarterly.

10

Nut M22

GB6170-86

Carbon Steel 8.8 Grade (Zinc-Plated)

1. Thread wear from high-torque tightening; 2. Corrosion in drilling fluid environments.

1. Tighten with a torque wrench (follow rated torque values); 2. Apply anti-corrosion grease to threads before installation; clean after use.

11

Spring gasket 8

GB93-87

Spring Steel 65Mn (Heat-Treated)

1. Fatigue deformation from repeated compression (compression cycles >5000 times); 2. Corrosion of surface oxide layer.

1. Replace spring gaskets every 6 months; 2. Apply anti-rust oil before installation; store in a dry environment.

12

Retainer

YM-16Ⅱ-09.01

Carbon Steel Q355B (Zinc-Plated)

1. Deformation from impact during maintenance; 2. Corrosion of surface.

1. Handle with care during maintenance to avoid impact; 2. Apply anti-corrosion coating annually; inspect for rust monthly.

13

Hole wedge

YM-16Ⅱ-09.02

Alloy Steel 45# (Quenched & Tempered)

1. Wear of wedge surface from frictional locking; 2. Cracking from over-locking force.

1. Inspect wedge surface wear monthly; replace if wear depth exceeds 0.2mm; 2. Control locking force within rated limits.

14

Axle wedge

YM-10-04-09

Alloy Steel 45# (Quenched & Tempered)

1. Wear from rotational friction with axle; 2. Corrosion in humid environments.

1. Lubricate with anti-wear grease monthly; 2. Apply anti-corrosion coating annually.

15

Wedge cap

YM-10-04-15

Carbon Steel Q235B (Zinc-Plated)

1. Corrosion of zinc plating; 2. Deformation from impact.

1. Inspect zinc plating for damage monthly; touch up with anti-corrosion paint; 2. Install anti-collision buffers to avoid impact.

3. Sealing & Guiding Components

Sealing and guiding components (O-rings, Dust-proof rings, YX Type sealing rings, Guide belts, etc.) are critical for leak-proof operation and precise motion guidance of YM-16Ⅱ hydraulic catheads. Seal aging, dust-proof ring damage, or guide belt wear can lead to hydraulic oil leakage, component contamination, and motion deviation—key issues affecting hydraulic system efficiency and component service life. High-quality, environment-resistant sealing and guiding components ensure reliable sealing and accurate guiding, compliant with GB/LJY/KD standards, suitable for high-pressure, high-dust drilling environments, directly reducing oil loss and maintenance costs.

No.

Part Name

Part Number

Material

Main Wear Causes

Preventive Maintenance Guidelines

1

No-skeletal dust-proof ring d110

LJY07-89

Polyurethane (PU, High-Wear Resistant, Shore Hardness 75±5)

1. Wear from piston rod movement (sliding speed >0.5m/s); 2. Aging and cracking from long-term UV exposure in outdoor drilling.

1. Control piston rod sliding speed ≤0.5m/s; 2. Avoid direct sunlight; replace dust-proof rings every 6 months.

2

Axle spring gasket 140

GB894-86

Spring Steel 65Mn (Heat-Treated, Surface Phosphated)

1. Fatigue fracture from high-load compression; 2. Corrosion of phosphated layer in humid environments.

1. Replace spring gaskets every 6 months in high-load scenarios; 2. Apply anti-rust oil before installation; inspect for corrosion monthly.

3

O-ring 112x5.3

GB3452.1-92

Nitrile Rubber (NBR, Oil-Resistant, Shore Hardness 70±5)

1. Compression set from long-term installation (compression rate >30%); 2. Damage from hydraulic oil contamination (particle size ≥5μm).

1. Control compression rate between 15-25%; replace O-rings every 12 months; 2. Use hydraulic oil filters with 5μm precision; clean the installation area before assembly.

4

Axle YX Type sealing ring d110

LJY03-89

Polyurethane (PU, High-Pressure Resistant)

1. Wear from piston rod movement; 2. Extrusion damage from high pressure (pressure >31.5MPa).

1. Lubricate with hydraulic oil before installation; 2. Strictly control system pressure ≤31.5MPa; use backup rings for high-pressure positions.

5

O-ring 150x5.3

GB 3452.1-92

Nitrile Rubber (NBR, Oil-Resistant)

1. Aging and hardening from high-temperature hydraulic oil (temperature >80℃); 2. Corrosion from hydraulic oil additives.

1. Monitor hydraulic oil temperature; install a cooling system if exceeding 80℃; 2. Use hydraulic oil compatible with NBR rubber; avoid mixing different additives.

6

Guide belt 15x2.5x353

KD22-90

Polyoxymethylene (POM, Self-Lubricating, Wear-Resistant)

1. Abrasive wear from piston movement; 2. Deformation from high temperature (temperature >90℃).

1. Replace guide belts every 12 months; 2. Avoid operation in environments above 90℃; inspect for deformation quarterly.

7

Hole YX ring D160

LYJ02-89

Polyurethane (PU, High-Elasticity)

1. Wear from piston movement; 2. Damage from foreign debris ingress.

1. Clean the cylinder interior before installation; 2. Replace YX rings every 6 months; inspect for damage monthly.

8

O-ring 69-5.3

GB3452.1-92

Nitrile Rubber (NBR, Oil-Resistant)

1. Fatigue cracking from cyclic pressure changes (pressure fluctuation >10MPa); 2. Aging from long-term storage (storage time >2 years).

1. Inspect for cracks monthly; replace if detected; 2. Store O-rings in a cool, dry environment; shelf life ≤2 years.

9

Axle spring gasket 80

GB894-86

Spring Steel 65Mn (Heat-Treated, Surface Phosphated)

1. Fatigue deformation from repeated compression; 2. Corrosion of phosphated layer from drilling fluid splatter.

1. Replace spring gaskets every 6 months; 2. Clean regularly to remove drilling fluid residue; apply anti-rust oil.

10

Gasket

YM-16Ⅱ-09.03

Asbestos-Free Rubber (High-Temperature Resistant, Oil-Resistant)

1. Aging and leakage from high temperature; 2. Damage from improper installation (over-tightening).

1. Replace gaskets every 6 months in high-temperature environments; 2. Tighten according to rated torque; avoid over-tightening.

11

Gasket

YM-16Ⅱ-09.09

Asbestos-Free Rubber (Oil-Resistant)

1. Wear and leakage from hydraulic oil erosion; 2. Corrosion in humid environments.

1. Replace gaskets every 12 months; 2. Inspect for leakage monthly; clean the installation area.

12

Support ring

YM-16Ⅱ-09.08

Polyoxymethylene (POM, Self-Lubricating)

1. Wear from piston movement; 2. Deformation from high pressure.

1. Replace support rings every 12 months; 2. Control system pressure within rated limits; inspect for deformation quarterly.

Procurement Guidance & Technical Support

All supplementary parts listed in this catalog are manufactured in strict compliance with national standards (GB3452.1-92, GB894-86, etc.) and API RP 7G (Drilling and Well Servicing Equipment Practices) requirements, ensuring 100% compatibility with YM-16Ⅱ series Hydraulic Catheads. Selecting these certified supplementary parts is critical to resolving wear, leakage, and jamming issues of the hydraulic cathead, avoiding the risks of equipment downtime, drilling accidents, and increased maintenance costs associated with non-compliant components.

Whether you require urgent replacement parts for emergency maintenance, spare parts inventory for proactive safety upkeep, or professional technical consultation on part selection, installation, or maintenance best practices (such as hydraulic system pressure calibration and seal replacement techniques), our team is dedicated to providing tailored solutions. To streamline your procurement process, please provide the part number(s) and required quantities from this catalog when contacting our sales team. Our certified oilfield equipment experts are also available to address any queries, helping you optimize the maintenance strategy of the YM-16Ⅱ hydraulic cathead and ensure the continuous, safe, and efficient operation of your drilling rig.


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