Core Purpose & Equipment Adaptation
This document details spare parts specifically adapted for thedrawworks main drum (JC28/11-03-00) and sand drum (JC28/11-04A-00), designed to meet the maintenance and replacement needs of oil drilling, mining, and construction machinery operators. These parts are critical for ensuring the drawworks’ stable operation, reducing downtime caused by part wear or failure, and extending the equipment’s service life. Target users include drilling teams, equipment maintenance departments, and procurement units requiring high-reliability, standard-compliant drawworks spare parts.
Main Drum Spare Parts (JC28/11-03-00)
The main drum is the core component of drawworks, responsible for load-bearing and winding operations. Its spare parts directly affect braking performance, operation stability, and safety. Poor-quality or worn parts may lead to equipment jamming, braking failure, or even safety accidents. Below is the detailed classification, technical parameters, and usage guidance for main drum spare parts.
No. | Product Name | Product Model | Material | Main Wear Reasons | Usage Precautions (Avoid Damage) |
1 | Main Drum | JC28/11-03-00 | High-strength alloy steel (40Cr), quenched and tempered to ensure hardness (HRC 28-32) and toughness | 1. Long-term high-load winding causes fatigue wear on the drum surface; 2. Abrasion from contact with steel wire rope; 3. Corrosion from harsh working environment (dust, moisture). | 1. Regularly check the drum surface for wear and replace the steel wire rope if it is severely worn; 2. Clean the drum surface regularly to remove dust and debris; 3. Apply anti-corrosion lubricant to the surface after cleaning. |
2 | Brake Block | JC28A-02-08 | High-temperature resistant friction material (asbestos-free), with a steel backplate for structural support | 1. Frequent braking generates high temperature, leading to friction material aging and wear; 2. Uneven braking force causes partial wear; 3. Contamination by oil or grease reduces friction and accelerates wear. | 1. Avoid frequent emergency braking to reduce high-temperature impact; 2. Check braking force uniformity regularly and adjust if necessary; 3. Keep the brake block clean and free of oil contamination. |
3 | Left Hand Screw Stem | JC28A-02-10 | Medium carbon steel (45#), precision machined and surface galvanized for corrosion resistance | 1. Reciprocating motion causes thread wear and deformation; 2. Lack of lubrication leads to dry friction between threads; 3. Impact load during operation causes thread damage. | 1. Apply high-temperature resistant lubricating grease to the threads regularly; 2. Avoid overloading the screw stem during operation; 3. Check threads for deformation or damage monthly and repair in time. |
4 | Left Hand Nut | JC28A-02-20 | Alloy steel (40CrNiMo), heat-treated to improve wear resistance and impact toughness | 1. Thread wear caused by matching motion with the left-hand screw stem; 2. Uneven force leads to partial thread damage; 3. Corrosion from external dust and moisture. | 1. Replace the nut synchronously when replacing the left-hand screw stem; 2. Clean the nut inner thread regularly and apply lubricant; 3. Avoid using the nut if there is obvious thread deformation. |
5 | Connecting Arm | JC28A-02-12 | Carbon structural steel (Q235B), welded and normalized to eliminate internal stress | 1. Fatigue damage caused by long-term alternating loads; 2. Welding seam cracking due to improper maintenance; 3. Impact deformation during equipment operation. | 1. Regularly inspect the welding seam for cracks and repair by professional welders if found; 2. Avoid sudden impact loads on the connecting arm; 3. Check the connecting arm for deformation every quarter. |
6 | Crank | JC28/11-06-00 | Alloy steel (35CrMo), forged and heat-treated to enhance structural strength and wear resistance | 1. Wear at the shaft hole caused by long-term rotation; 2. Fatigue fracture due to alternating bending loads; 3. Corrosion from harsh working conditions. | 1. Check the shaft hole wear regularly and replace the crank if the wear exceeds the standard (GB/T 3811-2008); 2. Apply lubricant to the shaft hole regularly; 3. Store the crank in a dry and clean environment when not in use. |
7 | Right Hand Nut | JC28A-02-18 | Alloy steel (40CrNiMo), heat-treated to improve wear resistance and impact toughness | 1. Thread wear caused by matching motion with the right-hand screw stem; 2. Uneven force leads to partial thread damage; 3. Corrosion from external dust and moisture. | 1. Replace the nut synchronously when replacing the right-hand screw stem; 2. Clean the nut inner thread regularly and apply lubricant; 3. Avoid using the nut if there is obvious thread deformation. |
8 | Right Screw Stem | JC28A-02-17 | Medium carbon steel (45#), precision machined and surface galvanized for corrosion resistance | 1. Reciprocating motion causes thread wear and deformation; 2. Lack of lubrication leads to dry friction between threads; 3. Impact load during operation causes thread damage. | 1. Apply high-temperature resistant lubricating grease to the threads regularly; 2. Avoid overloading the screw stem during operation; 3. Check threads for deformation or damage monthly and repair in time. |
9 | Connecting Rod | JC28/11-03-12 | Alloy steel (40Cr), forged and precision machined, surface oxidized to prevent corrosion | 1. Fatigue wear at the connecting ends caused by long-term alternating loads; 2. Bending deformation due to excessive impact; 3. Internal stress concentration leads to fracture. | 1. Check the connecting ends for wear regularly and replace if necessary; 2. Avoid sudden impact during operation; 3. Conduct non-destructive testing (NDT) annually to detect internal defects. |
10 | Crank Arm | JC28/11-03-07-00 | Carbon structural steel (Q355B), welded and heat-treated to improve structural stability | 1. Wear at the hinge hole caused by long-term rotation; 2. Welding seam cracking due to fatigue load; 3. Corrosion from dust and moisture in the working environment. | 1. Regularly lubricate the hinge hole to reduce wear; 2. Inspect the welding seam for cracks monthly and repair promptly; 3. Clean the crank arm surface regularly to prevent corrosion. |
11 | Lower Crank Arm | No Model Specified | Carbon structural steel (Q355B), welded and normalized to eliminate internal stress | 1. Fatigue damage caused by long-term bearing of the main drum’s weight; 2. Wear at the connecting part with other components; 3. Deformation due to uneven force. | 1. Check the lower crank arm for deformation regularly; 2. Lubricate the connecting part monthly to reduce wear; 3. Avoid overloading the main drum to reduce the load on the lower crank arm. |
12 | Balance Weight | JC28A-02-15-00 | Cast iron (HT200), precision cast to ensure accurate weight and structural integrity | 1. Wear at the connection part caused by long-term vibration; 2. Cracks caused by impact during installation or operation; 3. Corrosion from external environment. | 1. Install the balance weight firmly to reduce vibration; 2. Avoid impact during installation and transportation; 3. Apply anti-corrosion paint to the surface regularly. |
13 | Balance Beam | JC28/11-03-10 | Alloy steel (35CrMo), forged and heat-treated to enhance bending strength and toughness | 1. Fatigue bending caused by long-term alternating loads; 2. Wear at the support points; 3. Corrosion from harsh working conditions. | 1. Check the balance beam for bending deformation regularly; 2. Lubricate the support points monthly to reduce wear; 3. Clean the surface and apply anti-corrosion lubricant regularly. |
14 | Brake Shaft | JC28/11-03-11 | High-strength alloy steel (40Cr), quenched and tempered, surface nitrided to improve wear resistance | 1. Wear at the bearing position caused by long-term rotation; 2. Fatigue fracture due to alternating torque; 3. Corrosion from oil and moisture. | 1. Regularly check the bearing position for wear and replace the bearing if necessary; 2. Apply high-temperature resistant lubricating grease to the shaft surface; 3. Avoid overloading the brake shaft during braking. |
15 | Brake Stop | JC21A-03-07 | Carbon steel (45#), heat-treated to improve hardness and wear resistance | 1. Impact wear caused by frequent contact with the brake component; 2. Deformation due to excessive impact force; 3. Corrosion from external dust and moisture. | 1. Check the brake stop for wear and deformation regularly; 2. Adjust the brake clearance to avoid excessive impact; 3. Clean the brake stop surface and apply anti-corrosion paint. |
16 | Anti Collision Crank Arm | JC21A-03-06 | Carbon structural steel (Q235B), welded and reinforced to enhance impact resistance | 1. Impact damage caused by collision with other components during operation; 2. Welding seam cracking due to fatigue; 3. Corrosion from harsh environment. | 1. Regularly inspect the anti-collision crank arm for cracks and deformation; 2. Clean the surface and apply anti-corrosion lubricant; 3. Ensure the equipment operates within the safe range to avoid collisions. |
Sand Drum Spare Parts (JC28/11-04A-00)
The sand drum is an important auxiliary component of drawworks, responsible for sand control and auxiliary winding operations. Its spare parts directly affect the equipment’s operational efficiency and service life. Worn or damaged sand drum parts may lead to equipment jamming and reduced work efficiency. Below is the detailed classification and technical guidance for sand drum spare parts.
No. | Product Name | Product Model | Material | Main Wear Reasons | Usage Precautions (Avoid Damage) |
1 | Sand Drum | JC28/11-04A-00 | High-strength alloy steel (40Cr), quenched and tempered to ensure hardness (HRC 28-32) and wear resistance | 1. Wear caused by long-term contact with sand and gravel; 2. Fatigue wear on the drum surface due to winding operations; 3. Corrosion from moisture and chemical substances in the working environment. | 1. Clean the sand drum surface regularly to remove sand and gravel; 2. Apply wear-resistant and anti-corrosion coating to the surface; 3. Check the drum surface for wear monthly and repair in time. |
2 | Sprocket | JC28/11-04-03 | Alloy steel (40CrNiMo), forged and heat-treated to improve tooth surface hardness (HRC 45-50) and wear resistance | 1. Tooth surface wear caused by meshing with the chain; 2. Tooth deformation due to excessive load; 3. Corrosion from external dust and moisture. | 1. Check the chain tension regularly to avoid excessive meshing force; 2. Apply lubricating grease to the tooth surface regularly; 3. Replace the sprocket if the tooth wear exceeds 10% (GB/T 1243-2006). |
3 | Oil Seal | HG4-692-67 | Nitrile rubber (NBR), with a steel skeleton to enhance structural strength, oil-resistant and high-temperature resistant | 1. Aging and hardening caused by long-term contact with lubricating oil and high temperature; 2. Damage caused by improper installation; 3. Wear caused by dust and debris entering the seal gap. | 1. Install the oil seal with a professional tool to avoid damage to the seal lip; 2. Replace the oil seal every 6 months or when oil leakage is found; 3. Clean the seal installation position before replacement. |
4 | Bearing | GB286-64 | High-carbon chromium bearing steel (GCr15), heat-treated to improve hardness and wear resistance, precision ground | 1. Wear caused by lack of lubrication or use of inferior lubricating oil; 2. Damage caused by foreign matter entering the bearing; 3. Fatigue damage due to long-term high-speed rotation. | 1. Use high-quality lubricating oil that meets GB/T 30582-2014 standard; 2. Clean the bearing regularly and replace the lubricating oil; 3. Check the bearing for abnormal noise and temperature during operation. |
5 | Brake Drum | JC28/11-04-08-00 | Alloy steel (35CrMo), forged and heat-treated to ensure high hardness and heat resistance | 1. Wear caused by frequent friction with the brake block; 2. Thermal deformation caused by high temperature during braking; 3. Corrosion from external environment. | 1. Avoid frequent emergency braking to reduce high-temperature impact; 2. Check the brake drum for deformation and wear regularly; 3. Clean the brake drum surface and apply anti-corrosion lubricant. |
6 | Drum Body | JC28/11-04-10-00 | High-strength alloy steel (40Cr), rolled and welded, heat-treated to eliminate internal stress | 1. Wear caused by long-term contact with sand and gravel; 2. Welding seam cracking due to fatigue load; 3. Corrosion from moisture and dust. | 1. Clean the drum body surface regularly to remove sand and debris; 2. Inspect the welding seam for cracks monthly and repair promptly; 3. Apply anti-corrosion and wear-resistant coating to the surface. |
7 | Roller Shaft | JC28/11-04-11 | Medium carbon steel (45#), precision machined and surface galvanized for corrosion resistance | 1. Wear at the bearing position caused by long-term rotation; 2. Bending deformation due to excessive load; 3. Corrosion from oil and moisture. | 1. Regularly check the bearing position for wear and replace the bearing if necessary; 2. Apply lubricating grease to the shaft surface regularly; 3. Avoid overloading the roller shaft during operation. |
8 | Bearing | GB286-64 | High-carbon chromium bearing steel (GCr15), heat-treated to improve hardness and wear resistance, precision ground | 1. Wear caused by lack of lubrication or use of inferior lubricating oil; 2. Damage caused by foreign matter entering the bearing; 3. Fatigue damage due to long-term high-speed rotation. | 1. Use high-quality lubricating oil that meets GB/T 30582-2014 standard; 2. Clean the bearing regularly and replace the lubricating oil; 3. Check the bearing for abnormal noise and temperature during operation. |
9 | Oil Seal | HG4-692-67 | Nitrile rubber (NBR), with a steel skeleton to enhance structural strength, oil-resistant and high-temperature resistant | 1. Aging and hardening caused by long-term contact with lubricating oil and high temperature; 2. Damage caused by improper installation; 3. Wear caused by dust and debris entering the seal gap. | 1. Install the oil seal with a professional tool to avoid damage to the seal lip; 2. Replace the oil seal every 6 months or when oil leakage is found; 3. Clean the seal installation position before replacement. |
10 | Push Plate Clutch | ATD124 | Alloy steel (40Cr) for the main body, friction plate made of asbestos-free high-temperature resistant material | 1. Wear of the friction plate caused by frequent engagement and disengagement; 2. Damage to the push plate due to uneven force; 3. Oil contamination leading to reduced friction performance. | 1. Avoid frequent rapid engagement and disengagement; 2. Keep the clutch clean and free of oil contamination; 3. Check the friction plate wear regularly and replace if necessary. |
11 | Intake Pipe Assembly | No Model Specified | Seamless steel pipe (20#), with a plastic or rubber connector for sealing | 1. Blockage caused by dust and debris entering the pipe; 2. Corrosion of the steel pipe caused by moisture; 3. Damage to the connector due to vibration. | 1. Clean the intake pipe regularly to avoid blockage; 2. Check the connector for looseness and damage monthly; 3. Apply anti-corrosion paint to the steel pipe surface regularly. |
12 | Sprocket | JC28/11-04-21 | Alloy steel (40CrNiMo), forged and heat-treated to improve tooth surface hardness (HRC 45-50) and wear resistance | 1. Tooth surface wear caused by meshing with the chain; 2. Tooth deformation due to excessive load; 3. Corrosion from external dust and moisture. | 1. Check the chain tension regularly to avoid excessive meshing force; 2. Apply lubricating grease to the tooth surface regularly; 3. Replace the sprocket if the tooth wear exceeds 10% (GB/T 1243-2006). |
13 | O-ring | φ 22.4*2.65 GB3452.1-82 | Nitrile rubber (NBR), oil-resistant, high-temperature resistant, and elastic | 1. Aging and hardening caused by long-term contact with lubricating oil and high temperature; 2. Damage caused by improper installation (over-compression); 3. Wear caused by dust and debris. | 1. Install the O-ring correctly without over-compression; 2. Replace the O-ring every 6 months or when oil leakage is found; 3. Clean the installation position before replacement. |
14 | DC Contactor | CZ28-2400/10 | Copper alloy for contacts, plastic shell (flame-retardant ABS), iron core made of silicon steel sheet | 1. Contact wear caused by frequent on-off operations; 2. Overheating damage due to excessive current; 3. Damage to the shell caused by external impact or moisture. | 1. Ensure the operating current does not exceed the rated current; 2. Check the contacts for wear regularly and replace if necessary; 3. Install the contactor in a dry and shock-proof environment. |
15 | DC Contactor | CZ28-3000/10 | Copper alloy for contacts, plastic shell (flame-retardant ABS), iron core made of silicon steel sheet | 1. Contact wear caused by frequent on-off operations; 2. Overheating damage due to excessive current; 3. Damage to the shell caused by external impact or moisture. | 1. Ensure the operating current does not exceed the rated current; 2. Check the contacts for wear regularly and replace if necessary; 3. Install the contactor in a dry and shock-proof environment. |
16 | DC Contactor | CZH-1200/20 | Copper alloy for contacts, plastic shell (flame-retardant ABS), iron core made of silicon steel sheet | 1. Contact wear caused by frequent on-off operations; 2. Overheating damage due to excessive current; 3. Damage to the shell caused by external impact or moisture. | 1. Ensure the operating current does not exceed the rated current; 2. Check the contacts for wear regularly and replace if necessary; 3. Install the contactor in a dry and shock-proof environment. |
On-Site Fault Maintenance Case
Case 1: A drilling team encountered frequent braking failure of the drawworks main drum during operation. After inspection, it was found that the brake block (JC28A-02-08) was severely worn (wear exceeding 15%) and contaminated by lubricating oil, leading to reduced friction performance. The problem was solved by replacing the brake block with a new one that meets the model requirements and cleaning the brake system to remove oil contamination. After replacement, the braking performance returned to normal, avoiding potential safety accidents. This case reminds users to regularly check the brake block wear and keep it clean.
FAQ (Frequently Asked Questions)
No. | Questions | Answers |
1 | How often should the oil seal (HG4-692-67) of the sand drum be replaced? | It is recommended to replace the oil seal every 6 months under normal operating conditions. If oil leakage is found during daily inspection, the oil seal should be replaced immediately to avoid damage to the bearing and other components. |
2 | What are the criteria for replacing the sprocket (JC28/11-04-03 and JC28/11-04-21)? | According to the national standard GB/T 1243-2006, when the tooth surface wear of the sprocket exceeds 10%, or there is obvious tooth deformation, cracking, or damage, the sprocket should be replaced immediately to avoid chain jamming or disengagement. |
3 | Why does the left-hand screw stem (JC28A-02-10) often have thread damage, and how to avoid it? | The main reasons for thread damage are dry friction (lack of lubrication), impact load, and long-term reciprocating motion. To avoid it, apply high-temperature resistant lubricating grease to the threads monthly, avoid overloading the screw stem during operation, and check the threads for deformation or damage regularly. |
Procurement Guide
All the above spare parts are fully compatible with the drawworks main drum (JC28/11-03-00) and sand drum (JC28/11-04A-00), strictly following the original model specifications and national standards to ensure stable performance and reliable quality. These parts are manufactured with high-quality materials and precision processing, which can effectively extend the service life of the drawworks and reduce maintenance costs. If you need to purchase these spare parts or have any technical questions about product selection, installation, and maintenance, please contact us. We provide professional one-stop service to meet your personalized procurement and technical support needs.
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