16 Jan 2026

Mechanical Fasteners & Lifting Components

Core Application & Target User Demand Overview

This document covers mechanical components specifically compatible withoil drilling rigs (Model: ZJ30/ZJ40) and heavy-duty material handling equipment (Model: QY50K/QY70K). It is tailored to meet the Subdivided requirements (segmented needs) of professional procurement personnel in petroleum exploration, construction engineering, and heavy machinery maintenance industries—including demands for high-precision component matching, durable structural parts, standardized replacement parts, and technical guidance for failure prevention. The core purpose of these components is to ensure the safe and efficient operation of drilling and material handling equipment by providing reliable fastening, lifting, and positioning solutions, reducing unplanned downtime caused by component failure.

Classification of Mechanical Components

1. Fastening Pins & Cotter Pins

Fastening pins and cotter pins are critical for securing detachable connections in dynamic load-bearing structures of drilling and material handling equipment. In high-vibration working scenarios (such as drilling rig operations and crane boom adjustments), loose or damaged pins can lead to catastrophic structural failures, resulting in equipment outages and potential safety hazards. These precision-engineered pins deliver stable locking performance, ensuring connection integrity even under extreme load fluctuations. Their corrosion-resistant and wear-resistant properties directly extend the service life of key equipment joints.

Product No.

Product Name

Specifications

Part Number

Material

Main Wear Causes

Damage Prevention Notes

1

Monkey Board Pin

φ50×105

111.53.00.04

40Cr Alloy Steel (Quenched & Tempered)

1. High-frequency impact during drilling rig monkey board operation; 2. Stress corrosion caused by drilling fluid (containing sulfide and chloride); 3. Wear from relative friction with bushing under dynamic load.

1. Conduct magnetic particle inspection every 300 working hours to detect hidden cracks; 2. Apply anti-corrosion grease (compatible with drilling fluid) to the pin surface before installation; 3. Ensure the matching bushing is intact; replace the bushing simultaneously if excessive wear is found; 4. Avoid over-tightening during installation to prevent thread deformation.

2

Safety Pin

φ10×75

111.53.00.05

304 Stainless Steel

1. Fatigue failure due to repeated insertion and extraction during equipment maintenance; 2. Corrosion in humid and dusty construction environments; 3. Shear damage caused by exceeding the rated shear force due to improper matching.

1. Select pins that match the rated shear force of the connected components; do not replace them with pins of smaller diameters; 2. Clean the pin hole and pin surface before each use to remove debris and corrosion products; 3. Store unused pins in a dry and sealed container to avoid moisture; 4. Do not use pliers to knock the pin violently during installation to prevent bending.

3

Pin

φ30×80

111.53.250.01

45# Carbon Steel (Surface Phosphating Treatment)

1. Abrasive wear caused by sand and gravel in outdoor construction environments; 2. Hydrogen embrittlement due to improper electroplating process; 3. Bending deformation caused by lateral load exceeding the design limit.

1. Conduct regular wear measurement; replace the pin when the diameter wear exceeds 0.5mm; 2. Use phosphating treatment instead of electroplating in humid environments to avoid hydrogen embrittlement; 3. Install positioning sleeves to limit lateral displacement and prevent excessive lateral load; 4. Avoid using the pin in high-temperature environments (exceeding 200℃) to prevent material performance degradation.

4

Cotter Pin

3.2×30 (GB91-86)

3.2×30GB91-86

65Mn Spring Steel

1. Fatigue fracture due to repeated elastic deformation during equipment vibration; 2. Corrosion caused by long-term exposure to rainwater and chemicals; 3. Shear damage due to improper opening angle (too large or too small).

1. The opening angle after installation should be controlled at 60°-90° to ensure locking force without excessive stress; 2. Replace cotter pins immediately if there are signs of rust or elastic fatigue; 3. Use stainless steel cotter pins in chemical or marine environments; 4. Do not reuse cotter pins that have been bent and opened multiple times.

2. Bolts, Nuts & Washers

Bolts, nuts, and washers are core fastening components for static and dynamic load-bearing structures of equipment. In high-pressure, high-vibration, and high-temperature working conditions (such as drilling rig power systems and crane lifting mechanisms), loose or damaged fasteners can lead to component detachment, affecting equipment operation efficiency and safety. This series of fasteners adopts standardized design and high-strength materials, ensuring uniform clamping force and good compatibility. The matched washer and nut structure effectively prevents loosening, providing long-term reliable fastening guarantee for equipment.

Product No.

Product Name

Specifications

Part Number

Material

Main Wear Causes

Damage Prevention Notes

1

Bolt

M12×40 (GB31.1-88, 8.8 Grade)

M12×40GB31.1-88(M12×40-8.8)

40CrMo Alloy Steel (Heat Treated)

1. Thread wear caused by repeated assembly and disassembly; 2. Stress corrosion cracking in high-humidity and corrosive environments; 3. Torsional shear failure due to excessive tightening torque exceeding the material's yield strength.

1. Use a torque wrench to control the tightening torque according to the 8.8-grade bolt standard (recommended torque: 45-55 N·m); 2. Apply anti-seize agent to the thread surface in high-temperature environments to prevent thread jamming; 3. Conduct ultrasonic testing regularly to detect internal cracks; 4. Avoid using in environments with chloride ion concentration exceeding 50ppm to prevent stress corrosion.

2

Slotted Nut

M12 (GB6178-86, 8 Grade)

M12GB6178-86(M12-8)

35# Carbon Steel (Carburizing Quenching)

1. Slot deformation caused by improper use of tools during cotter pin installation; 2. Thread stripping due to uneven force during tightening; 3. Corrosion-induced locking of thread pairs.

1. Use a slotted screwdriver or special tool to install the cotter pin; do not knock the slot directly; 2. Ensure the nut is perpendicular to the bolt during tightening to avoid uneven force; 3. Clean the thread before installation and apply anti-corrosion oil; 4. Replace the nut if the slot width wear exceeds 0.3mm or the thread is damaged.

3

Washer

12 (GB97.1-85)

12GB97.1-85(12)

Q235 Carbon Steel (Zinc Plated)

1. Deformation caused by excessive clamping force; 2. Corrosion of the zinc plating layer in humid environments, leading to rust; 3. Abrasive wear between the washer and the connected component surface.

1. Do not stack multiple washers to increase the clamping thickness; use a single washer that matches the bolt specification; 2. Check the zinc plating layer for damage before installation; replace if there is obvious scratch or rust; 3. Ensure the connected component surface is flat and free of debris to avoid uneven stress on the washer; 4. In high-corrosion environments, use hot-dip galvanized washers instead of electro-galvanized ones.

3. Lifting & Pulling Components

Lifting and pulling components are essential for material handling and equipment hoisting in construction and petroleum exploration scenarios. In heavy-load hoisting (such as drilling pipe lifting and crane component replacement) and traction operations, component failure can lead to load falling, equipment damage, and even personal injury. This series of components is designed with high load-bearing capacity and strict safety factors, ensuring stable performance under rated load. The wear-resistant and anti-fatigue properties effectively adapt to the high-intensity working requirements of repeated hoisting and traction.

Product No.

Product Name

Specifications

Part Number

Material

Main Wear Causes

Damage Prevention Notes

1

Lifting Tackle

H1x1KBL

-

High-Strength Alloy Steel (Forged, Tempered)

1. Wear of pulley bearings due to lack of lubrication during high-frequency use; 2. Fatigue damage of the hook under repeated load; 3. Corrosion caused by exposure to rainwater and harsh weather in outdoor operations.

1. Lubricate the pulley bearings with lithium-based grease every 50 working hours; 2. Conduct non-destructive testing (NDT) on the hook every 6 months to detect fatigue cracks; 3. Do not exceed the rated load (1T for H1x1KBL); avoid overloading hoisting; 4. Store in a dry and covered area when not in use; cover with a protective cover to prevent dust and moisture.

2

Pulling Device

-

111.53.256.00

42CrMo Alloy Steel (Surface Nitriding Treatment)

1. Wear of the traction interface due to relative sliding with the pulled component; 2. Internal stress concentration caused by improper traction angle, leading to deformation; 3. Corrosion of the nitriding layer in acidic environments.

1. Ensure the traction angle is within ±5° of the horizontal to avoid lateral stress; 2. Install a wear-resistant pad between the traction interface and the pulled component to reduce direct friction; 3. Check the nitriding layer for peeling or damage regularly; re-nitriding if necessary; 4. Avoid using in environments with pH value less than 5 to prevent acid corrosion.

3

Chainlet

9 L=400 (GB5802-86, φ9-400)

9 L=400GB5802-86(φ9-400)

20Mn2 Alloy Steel (Heat Treated, Shot Blasted)

1. Wear of chain links due to mutual friction during load-bearing; 2. Fatigue failure caused by repeated bending and tension; 3. Corrosion and pitting caused by contact with water and chemicals.

1. Check the chain link wear regularly; replace the chainlet if the wear of the chain link diameter exceeds 10% of the original diameter; 2. Avoid sudden loading or unloading to reduce impact load on the chain; 3. Clean the chain with diesel oil after use in wet or chemical environments, then dry and apply anti-rust oil; 4. Do not use the chainlet in high-temperature environments exceeding 300℃ to prevent material softening.

4. Clamping & Positioning Components

Clamping and positioning components are used for fixing and positioning equipment accessories and pipelines in drilling and material handling equipment. In high-vibration working environments, loose clamping can lead to component displacement, affecting equipment accuracy and normal operation. This clip adopts a precision structure design, ensuring firm clamping of the clamped components. The corrosion-resistant material and reasonable structural design adapt to the harsh working conditions of outdoor and humid environments, ensuring long-term stable clamping performance.

Product No.

Product Name

Specifications

Part Number

Material

Main Wear Causes

Damage Prevention Notes

1

Clip

60×φ30×φ3

111.53.00.03

Stainless Steel 316L

1. Elastic fatigue of the clip body due to repeated clamping and loosening; 2. Corrosion caused by long-term exposure to salt spray, humidity, or chemical media; 3. Wear of the inner clamping surface due to relative movement with the clamped component.

1. Do not exceed the maximum clamping range during installation; avoid over-clamping to prevent permanent deformation of the clip body; 2. In marine or salt spray environments, regularly check for corrosion spots and clean with a stainless steel cleaner; 3. Install a rubber gasket between the inner clamping surface and the clamped component to reduce friction and avoid scratching the clamped component; 4. Replace the clip immediately if there is obvious deformation or loss of elasticity.

Procurement & Technical Reference Standards

All components listed in this document comply with national standards (GB) and industry technical specifications, ensuring product interchangeability and reliability. For procurement, it is recommended to confirm the matching equipment model, component specifications, and working environment (temperature, humidity, corrosion level) to select the appropriate material and specification products. From a technical perspective, regular inspection and maintenance in accordance with the "Damage Prevention Notes" in each product table can effectively reduce component failure rates, extend equipment service life, and improve operation safety.

Procurement Guidance

To ensure the safe and efficient operation of your equipment, it is crucial to select high-quality and correctly matched mechanical components. We provide a full range of the above-mentioned components that strictly comply with relevant standards and technical requirements. Whether you need replacement parts for routine maintenance or specialized components for specific working conditions, our professional team can provide you with personalized solutions and technical support. Please contact us to learn more about product details, obtain quotation information, and complete your procurement needs.

 

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