17 Jan 2026

Liner & Piston Related Parts Catalog for ZJ40 Truck-mounted Drilling Rig (SJ Petro)-2

Core Application & Target User Demand

This catalog covers specialized liner and piston spare parts exclusively compatible with the ZJ40 Truck-mounted Drilling Rig (SJ Petro), which are core components of the rig's mud pump responsible for forming the compression chamber and realizing mud suction and discharge. Tailored for oilfield maintenance teams, drilling contractors, and equipment repair workshops, it addresses pain points such as mud pump inefficiency, leakage, and cylinder scuffing caused by incompatible or worn liner/piston parts. The core value lies in ensuring the mud pump's volumetric efficiency and operational stability, reducing unplanned downtime, and adapting to the high-pressure, abrasive, and corrosive working environment of oil and gas drilling.

1. Liner & Piston Core Components

Liner and piston core components are the key friction pairs of the mud pump, directly bearing high-pressure mud impact and reciprocating friction. Their wear resistance and sealing performance determine the pump's service life and working efficiency. Below is a real on-site fault maintenance case: A ZJ40 rig mud pump experienced a sharp drop in discharge volume during operation. Inspection revealed that the piston rubber cup was severely worn due to long-term contact with high-sand-content mud, and the liner inner wall had scratches. After replacing the piston and liner (complying with API Spec 7K Clause 5.7 requirements) and optimizing the mud solid control system, the pump's discharge volume returned to the rated value.

Serial No.

Part Name & Number

Material

Main Wear Reasons

Damage Prevention Notes

1

Liner (107.35.110.30)

Alloy cast iron (HT300); nitriding treatment; inner wall hardness HRC ≥ 55

1. Inner wall abrasive wear caused by high-sand-content mud; 2. Scuffing due to insufficient lubrication between piston and liner

1. Control mud solid content ≤ 12% (weight percentage) and install a high-precision desander; 2. Ensure the lubricating oil supply pressure of the liner is ≥ 0.25 MPa (refer to ZJ40 Rig Maintenance Manual Clause 6.4.1)

2

Liner (107.35.110.31)

Alloy cast iron (HT300); chrome plating on inner wall; corrosion-resistant

1. Chrome plating peeling due to thermal shock from rapid temperature changes; 2. Inner wall corrosion caused by acidic mud

1. Avoid sudden injection of low-temperature mud into the high-temperature liner; 2. Regularly test mud pH value (maintain pH 7.5-9.0) and add corrosion inhibitor if necessary

3

Liner (107.35.110.32)

Alloy cast iron (HT300); nitriding treatment; precision honing

1. Inner wall wear caused by long-term reciprocating friction of the piston; 2. Damage caused by foreign hard particles entering the cylinder

1. Replace the liner when the inner wall wear exceeds 0.3 mm; 2. Strengthen the maintenance of the mud suction filter to prevent hard particles from entering

4

Liner (107.35.110.33)

Alloy cast iron (HT300); chrome plating on inner wall; high-pressure resistant

1. Cylinder deformation caused by uneven clamping force during installation; 2. Chrome plating wear due to excessive piston clearance

1. Use a torque wrench to tighten the liner fixing bolts evenly (torque: 450-500 N·m); 2. Control the piston-liner clearance within 0.15-0.25 mm

5

Liner (107.35.110.34)

Alloy cast iron (HT300); nitriding treatment; wear-resistant

1. Inner wall fatigue cracking due to long-term high-pressure pulsation; 2. Corrosion caused by mud additive residues

1. Avoid long-term operation of the pump at pressure exceeding 32 MPa; 2. Clean the liner inner wall regularly to remove additive residues

6

Liner (107.35.110.35)

Alloy cast iron (HT300); chrome plating on inner wall; low friction coefficient

1. Chrome plating corrosion caused by saltwater mud (offshore drilling); 2. Wear caused by irregular piston movement

1. Apply anti-corrosion coating on the outer wall for offshore drilling; 2. Inspect the piston rod coaxiality monthly (deviation ≤ 0.1 mm)

7

Liner (107.35.110.22)

Alloy cast iron (HT300); nitriding treatment; high-temperature resistant

1. Inner wall wear caused by high-temperature mud (≥ 80°C); 2. Damage caused by improper liner installation

1. Cool the mud to below 60°C before entering the pump; 2. Check the liner installation seat for burrs and smooth it before installation

8

Liner (107.35.110.23)

Alloy cast iron (HT300); chrome plating on inner wall; impact-resistant

1. Chrome plating damage caused by piston impact during pump startup; 2. Inner wall wear caused by high-velocity mud scouring

1. Start the pump smoothly to avoid sudden piston impact; 2. Ensure the mud inlet flow rate is within the rated range

9

Liner (107.35.110.24)

Alloy cast iron (HT300); nitriding treatment; corrosion-resistant

1. Inner wall corrosion caused by sulfide-containing mud; 2. Wear caused by long-term continuous operation

1. Add sulfide scavenger to the mud when sulfide content exceeds 50 ppm; 2. Arrange regular shutdown maintenance every 8 hours of continuous operation

10

Liner (107.35.110.25)

Alloy cast iron (HT300); chrome plating on inner wall; precision machining

1. Thread wear of the liner fixing part caused by repeated disassembly; 2. Inner wall wear caused by piston rubber cup shedding

1. Apply thread lubricant during installation to reduce wear; 2. Inspect the piston rubber cup for shedding regularly

11

Liner (107.35.110.26)

Alloy cast iron (HT300); nitriding treatment; wear-resistant

1. Inner wall wear caused by mud with high hardness particles; 2. Deformation caused by long-term thermal stress

1. Use a mud screen with 120-mesh or finer to filter hard particles; 2. Avoid uneven heating of the liner during winter preheating

12

Liner (107.35.110.27)

Alloy cast iron (HT300); chrome plating on inner wall; high-pressure resistant

1. Cylinder cracking caused by sudden pressure surges; 2. Chrome plating peeling due to chemical erosion of mud additives

1. Install a pressure relief valve (calibrated according to API Spec 7K Clause 5.9) to avoid overpressure; 2. Confirm the compatibility of mud additives with chrome plating before use

13

Piston (107.114.00)

Steel core + nitrile rubber cup; Shore hardness 65±5; oil-resistant

1. Rubber cup wear caused by reciprocating friction with the liner; 2. Rubber cup swelling and deformation due to incompatible mud additives

1. Replace the piston every 500 operating hours; 2. Test the compatibility of mud additives with nitrile rubber before use

14

Piston (107.116.00)

Steel core + FKM (Viton) rubber cup; heat-resistant up to 150°C; corrosion-resistant

1. Rubber cup aging and cracking due to high-temperature mud; 2. Steel core corrosion caused by mud infiltration

1. Keep the mud temperature below 120°C; 2. Apply anti-corrosion grease to the steel core before installation

15

Piston (107.118.00)

Steel core + EPDM rubber cup; weather-resistant; low temperature-resistant

1. Rubber cup hardening and cracking in low-temperature environments (≤ -10°C); 2. Wear caused by abrasive mud

1. Preheat the pump body in low-temperature environments; 2. Strengthen mud solid control to reduce abrasive particles

16

Piston (107.119.00)

Steel core + polyurethane rubber cup; high wear resistance; high elasticity

1. Rubber cup tearing caused by foreign particles between piston and liner; 2. Steel core deformation due to excessive piston rod force

1. Install a scraper ring at the liner inlet to remove foreign particles; 2. Inspect the piston rod for bending regularly

17

Piston (107.120.00)

Steel core + nitrile rubber cup; double cup design; good sealing performance

1. Sealing failure caused by rubber cup wear; 2. Corrosion of the steel core caused by acidic mud

1. Inspect the piston sealing performance weekly by checking pump pressure; 2. Maintain mud pH value ≥ 7.5 to avoid acid corrosion

18

Piston (107.122.00)

Steel core + FKM (Viton) rubber cup; corrosion-resistant to strong acid and alkali; high-pressure resistant

1. Rubber cup damage caused by high-pressure mud impact; 2. Steel core fatigue cracking due to long-term reciprocating movement

1. Operate the pump within the rated pressure range (≤ 35 MPa); 2. Replace the piston when the steel core shows signs of fatigue

19

Piston (107.06.64.00)

Aluminum alloy core + nitrile rubber cup; lightweight; high strength

1. Aluminum core corrosion caused by saltwater mud; 2. Rubber cup wear caused by long-term operation

1. Apply anti-corrosion coating on the aluminum core for offshore drilling; 2. Replace the piston rubber cup every 300 operating hours

20

Piston (107.06.66.00)

Aluminum alloy core + EPDM rubber cup; weather-resistant; corrosion-resistant

1. Rubber cup aging caused by outdoor ultraviolet radiation; 2. Aluminum core deformation due to improper installation

1. Install a protective cover to avoid direct UV exposure; 2. Align the piston correctly during installation to avoid eccentricity

21

Piston (107.06.68.00)

Steel core + polyurethane rubber cup; high wear resistance; impact-resistant

1. Rubber cup damage caused by piston impact during startup; 2. Steel core corrosion caused by mud infiltration

1. Start the pump smoothly to reduce impact; 2. Clean the piston steel core regularly and apply anti-corrosion grease

22

Piston (107.06.70.00)

Steel core + FKM (Viton) rubber cup; high-temperature resistant; corrosion-resistant

1. Rubber cup cracking due to thermal shock; 2. Wear caused by high-velocity mud scouring

1. Avoid rapid temperature changes of the mud; 2. Ensure the mud flow rate is stable

23

Piston (107.11.130.00)

Steel core + nitrile rubber cup; single cup design; easy replacement

1. Rubber cup wear caused by abrasive mud; 2. Sealing failure due to rubber cup deformation

1. Use high-quality lubricating oil to reduce friction; 2. Replace the rubber cup immediately when deformation is found

24

Piston (107.11.135.00)

Steel core + FKM (Viton) rubber cup; corrosion-resistant to chemical additives; high-pressure resistant

1. Rubber cup damage caused by incompatible chemical additives; 2. Steel core wear caused by foreign particles

1. Confirm the compatibility of chemical additives with FKM rubber; 2. Strengthen the maintenance of the mud filter system

25

Liner End Cover (107.29.110.22)

Q235B carbon steel; galvanized finish; nitrile rubber seal

1. Seal failure caused by mud leakage and corrosion; 2. Deformation caused by uneven tightening torque

1. Replace the seal every time the end cover is disassembled; 2. Use a torque wrench to tighten the fixing bolts evenly (torque: 180-220 N·m)

26

Ring Liner Lock (107.29.110.20)

40Cr alloy steel; heat treatment; precision machining

1. Thread wear caused by repeated disassembly; 2. Fatigue deformation due to long-term high-pressure pulsation

1. Apply thread locking glue during installation to enhance anti-loosening performance; 2. Replace the liner lock ring when thread wear exceeds 2 threads

2. Valve & Elastic Components

Valve and elastic components are critical for controlling the direction of mud flow in the mud pump system, ensuring the normal suction and discharge of mud. Their reliability directly affects the pump's working efficiency. All valve components in this catalog comply with API Spec 7K Clause 5.6 (Fluid End Components) and ISO 6195:2018 (Rubber Seals for Drilling Equipment) standards, with excellent wear resistance and sealing performance.

Serial No.

Part Name & Number

Material

Main Wear Reasons

Damage Prevention Notes

1

Lower Valve Guide (107.29.113.00)

2Cr13 stainless steel; nitriding treatment; copper alloy lining

1. Lining wear caused by long-term reciprocating friction of the valve stem; 2. Corrosion caused by mud infiltration

1. Inject lubricating grease that meets API Spec 16D requirements into the guide gap monthly; 2. Install a mud baffle to prevent mud from entering the guide

2

Valve and Seat (107.11.140.00)

Tungsten carbide valve core; nitrided steel valve seat; hardfacing wear-resistant layer

1. Wear of the sealing surface caused by abrasive mud; 2. Cracking due to thermal shock from rapid temperature changes

1. Control the mud solid content ≤ 15% and use a desilter to remove fine particles; 2. Avoid rapid switching of the valve during high-temperature operation

3

Valve and Seat (107.11.144.00)

Ceramic valve core; 2Cr13 valve seat; corrosion-resistant coating

1. Corrosion of the valve seat caused by acidic mud; 2. Damage to the ceramic valve core due to impact

1. Regularly test the mud pH value and adjust it to 7.5-9.0; 2. Handle the valve core with care during installation to avoid collision

4

Spring, Valve (107.11.110.16)

50CrVA spring steel; heat treatment; shot peening

1. Fatigue fracture due to long-term reciprocating compression; 2. Corrosion caused by mud and moisture infiltration

1. Replace the valve spring every 600 operating hours; 2. Install a dust cover to prevent mud and moisture from entering the spring cavity

5

O Ring Rubber (7602-1600-44)

FKM (Viton) rubber; Shore hardness 75±5; compliant with ISO 6195:2018

1. Aging and cracking due to long-term contact with high-temperature mud; 2. Damage caused by burrs on the mating surface

1. Store O-rings in a cool, dry environment (temperature 5-25°C) away from direct sunlight; 2. Deburr the mating surface before installation and apply compatible lubricant

3. Connection & Fixing Components

Connection and fixing components ensure the stable assembly of the liner, piston, and other core components, as well as the smooth circulation of mud. Their reliability directly affects the overall operational safety of the mud pump. Below is a real on-site fault maintenance case: During the operation of a ZJ40 rig, the piston rod fell off, causing severe damage to the cylinder. Inspection found that the piston rod clamp was loose due to insufficient tightening torque. After replacing the clamp and tightening it according to the specified torque (320 N·m), the fault was eliminated.

Serial No.

Part Name & Number

Material

Main Wear Reasons

Damage Prevention Notes

1

Pipe Nipple (107.29.110.21)

Brass; precision machined threads; passivated surface

1. Thread wear caused by repeated disassembly; 2. Corrosion caused by mud and moisture

1. Apply thread sealant during installation to reduce wear; 2. Clean the thread surface regularly and apply anti-corrosion grease

2

Clamp Piston Rod (107.29.118.00)

42CrMo alloy steel; heat treatment; high clamping force

1. Loosening caused by long-term pump vibration; 2. Wear of the clamping surface caused by piston rod movement

1. Use thread locking glue during installation and tighten to the specified torque (320 N·m); 2. Inspect the clamp tightness weekly

3

Rod Piston B (107.29.110.23)

42CrMo alloy steel; forging forming; chrome plating on surface

1. Chrome plating wear caused by reciprocating movement; 2. Fatigue cracking due to long-term high-pressure force

1. Apply lubricating oil to the rod surface regularly; 2. Inspect the rod for fatigue cracks quarterly and replace if found

4

Rod Piston M (107.29.110.24)

35CrMo alloy steel; heat treatment; nitriding surface

1. Nitriding layer peeling due to impact; 2. Corrosion caused by acidic mud

1. Avoid impact on the piston rod during installation and maintenance; 2. Maintain mud pH value ≥ 7.5 to prevent acid corrosion

Procurement & Technical Reference Standards

All parts in this catalog comply with API Spec 7K (Drilling Equipment), API Spec 6A (Wellhead and Christmas Tree Equipment), ISO 6195:2018 (Rubber Seals for Drilling Equipment), and relevant national standards, ensuring strict compatibility with the ZJ40 Truck-mounted Drilling Rig (SJ Petro). For procurement, it is mandatory to confirm the exact part number, rig model, and serial number to avoid mismatches; we recommend purchasing critical spare parts (e.g., Liner 107.35.110.30, Piston 107.116.00, Valve and Seat 107.11.140.00) in backup quantities to minimize downtime.

Technical reference guidelines for maintenance: 1) Establish a hierarchical maintenance schedule based on operating hours (e.g., daily visual inspection of piston rod seals and liner end covers for leakage, weekly inspection of fastener tightness and valve operation, monthly measurement of liner inner wall wear and piston clearance, semi-annual replacement of key seals and springs); 2) Use only OEM-compatible spare parts and professional tools to avoid damaging the system's precision fit and pressure stability; 3) Maintain detailed records of part replacement and maintenance activities, including operating hours, inspection results, and replacement parts information, for full lifecycle traceability; 4) Conduct pre-operation inspections of the liner and piston system to ensure no leakage, normal piston movement, and sufficient lubrication before starting drilling operations.

Call to Action

Reliable liner and piston parts are crucial for maintaining the stable operation of your ZJ40 Truck-mounted Drilling Rig (SJ Petro)'s mud pump system. Our catalog offers high-quality, OEM-compatible components that comply with international and national standards, combined with practical on-site maintenance experience to provide comprehensive technical support. Whether you need urgent replacement parts for unplanned downtime, long-term spare parts supply agreements, or professional technical consulting for liner and piston system maintenance, our sales team is ready to assist. Contact us today to discuss your specific needs and receive personalized procurement solutions that reduce maintenance costs, minimize downtime, and maximize the operational reliability of your drilling rig.

 

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