04 Jan 2026

Catalog of Core Drilling Equipment Components

Overview & Application Scope

This catalog covers core drilling equipment including Drawworks, Crown Block, Hook Block, Traveling Block, Swivel, and Rotary Table, specifically compatible with ZJ30, ZJ40, ZJ50, ZJ70, ZJ90 land drilling rigs and offshore drilling modules. These equipment units are critical for key drilling operations such as hoisting, wellbore rotation, and load transmission, ensuring stable and safe operation in harsh oil & gas exploration environments (high pressure, extreme temperatures, dusty/ corrosive conditions). All products comply with API Spec 7K, API Spec 8C, and ISO 9001:2015 standards, featuring high structural integrity, wear resistance, and operational reliability. Tailored for drilling contractors, oilfield maintenance teams, and procurement specialists in the oil & gas industry, this catalog aims to support efficient equipment maintenance, minimize downtime, and meet the demand for reliable, certified drilling components.

1. Drawworks

Drawworks are the primary hoisting equipment in drilling rigs, responsible for lifting drill strings, casings, and other heavy loads. In high-load, continuous operation scenarios, they are prone to wear on transmission components and overheating. High-quality drawworks ensure precise load control and long service life, critical for avoiding hoisting failures in oilfield operations.

No.

Model

Material

Key Wear Causes

Preventive Maintenance Notes

1

JC14

Main frame: Q345B alloy steel; Gearbox: 20CrMnTi alloy steel with carburizing heat treatment; Brake disc: 42CrMo alloy steel

1. Gear tooth wear due to improper lubrication and long-term high-load transmission; 2. Brake disc thermal fatigue cracking caused by frequent emergency braking.

1. Use API-specified extreme-pressure lubricating oil for the gearbox, and replace it every 1200 operating hours; 2. Avoid frequent emergency braking; check brake disc temperature regularly, ensuring it does not exceed 250°C; 3. Inspect gear tooth wear monthly using a tooth thickness gauge.

2

JC14/11

Main frame: Q345B alloy steel; Gearbox: 20CrMnTi alloy steel; Brake system: High-strength cast iron with wear-resistant coating

1. Wear of brake pads due to prolonged friction; 2. Bearing damage caused by dust and debris ingress into the transmission system.

1. Replace brake pads when wear thickness exceeds 3mm; 2. Install high-efficiency dust seals for the transmission system; clean the air filter weekly; 3. Conduct quarterly bearing vibration testing to detect early damage.

3

JC18A, JC18B, JC18/11

Main frame: Q345B alloy steel; Winch drum: 45# steel with quenching and tempering treatment; Shaft: 40Cr alloy steel

1. Drum surface wear and grooving caused by long-term contact with drill ropes; 2. Shaft fatigue deformation due to uneven load distribution.

1. Regularly check the drum surface for grooving; grind and repair when groove depth exceeds 2mm; 2. Ensure uniform rope winding on the drum; avoid eccentric loading; 3. Conduct annual non-destructive testing (NDT) on the main shaft to detect fatigue cracks.

4

JC21/11, JC21E, JC21D, JC21F, JC21G, JC21F/11, JC21/11E

Main frame: Q345B alloy steel; Gearbox: 20CrNiMo alloy steel; Hydraulic system components: High-strength aluminum alloy with anti-corrosion coating

1. Hydraulic component wear caused by contaminated hydraulic oil; 2. Gear pitting corrosion due to inadequate lubrication under low-temperature conditions.

1. Use high-purity hydraulic oil that meets API standards; install a high-precision oil filter and replace it every 800 operating hours; 2. Preheat the gearbox lubricating oil to above 10°C before starting in low-temperature environments (-10°C and below); 3. Inspect hydraulic system pressure monthly to ensure it is within the specified range.

5

JC28/11D, JC28/11DII, JC28/11E, JC28/11F, JC28/11FII, JC28/11, JC28L, JC28LII, JC28K, JC28KIII

Main frame: Q690 high-strength alloy steel; Gearbox: 20CrNi2Mo alloy steel; Brake system: Carbon-carbon composite materials

1. Carbon-carbon brake pad oxidation and wear in high-temperature environments; 2. Gearbox oil leakage caused by seal aging under long-term thermal cycling.

1. Store spare brake pads in a dry, sealed environment to avoid oxidation; replace them according to the wear indicator; 2. Inspect the gearbox seals quarterly; replace aging or cracked seals promptly; 3. Maintain stable cooling system operation to control gearbox temperature below 180°C.

6

JC20, JC30, JC40, JC50, JC70

Main frame: Q345B/Q690 alloy steel (based on model); Gearbox: 20CrMnTi/20CrNiMo alloy steel; Winch drum: 45# steel with hard chrome plating

1. Drum chrome plating peeling due to impact from heavy loads; 2. Gear tooth breakage caused by overloading beyond rated capacity.

1. Strictly adhere to the rated load; avoid overloading operations; 2. Inspect the drum chrome plating for peeling; re-plate when peeling area exceeds 5%; 3. Conduct monthly load testing to ensure the safety protection device is functional.

7

JC30DB, JC40DB, JC40DJ, JC40DZ, JC50DB, JC50D, JC70DB, JC70D, JC90DB

Main frame: Q690/Q960 high-strength alloy steel; Gearbox: 20CrNi2MoV alloy steel; Electrical components: Explosion-proof stainless steel 316L

1. Electrical component corrosion in offshore or high-humidity environments; 2. Gearbox bearing wear caused by misalignment during installation.

1. Regularly clean and dry electrical components; apply anti-corrosion grease to connection points; 2. Ensure precise alignment during installation using laser alignment tools; 3. For offshore applications, conduct weekly anti-corrosion inspections and touch-up painting as needed.

2. Crown Block

Crown Blocks are fixed at the top of the derrick, working with Traveling Blocks to form a pulley system that amplifies hoisting force. In outdoor, high-dust oilfield environments, they are prone to pulley wear and bearing corrosion. High-reliability Crown Blocks ensure smooth load transmission and are essential for safe hoisting operations.

No.

Model

Material

Key Wear Causes

Preventive Maintenance Notes

1

TC60, TC70

Frame: Q345B alloy steel; Pulley: 42CrMo alloy steel with quenching treatment; Bearing: High-temperature resistant rolling bearing steel

1. Pulley groove wear caused by long-term friction with steel wire ropes; 2. Bearing corrosion due to rainwater and dust ingress.

1. Lubricate bearings with lithium-based grease every 500 operating hours; install effective rain shields and dust covers; 2. Check pulley groove wear weekly; the wear depth should not exceed 1mm; 3. Inspect the frame for deformation annually using a level gauge.

2

TC90C, TC135, TC158, TC160

Frame: Q690 high-strength alloy steel; Pulley: 40CrNiMoA alloy steel; Shaft: 42CrMo alloy steel with tempering treatment

1. Shaft bending deformation due to uneven hoisting loads; 2. Pulley surface fatigue cracking caused by repeated impact.

1. Ensure balanced hoisting loads; avoid sudden load changes; 2. Conduct quarterly non-destructive testing (NDT) on pulleys and shafts to detect fatigue cracks; 3. Check the pulley runout with a dial gauge; the runout tolerance should not exceed 0.5mm.

3

TC170C, TC180, TC180D, TC225

Frame: Q690 alloy steel with shot peening; Pulley: 20CrNi2Mo alloy steel with carburizing heat treatment; Seal: Fluororubber Viton

1. Seal aging and failure in high-temperature environments, leading to bearing contamination; 2. Frame weld cracking due to cyclic loads.

1. Replace seals every 12 months or when oil leakage is detected; 2. Inspect frame welds monthly for cracks; repair promptly using submerged arc welding if cracks are found; 3. Monitor the operating temperature of bearings; avoid overheating above 120°C.

4

TC315, TC450

Frame: Q960 ultra-high strength alloy steel; Pulley: 34CrNiMo6 alloy steel; Bearing: Self-lubricating composite bearing

1. Self-lubricating bearing material wear in heavy-load, low-speed operations; 2. Frame corrosion in offshore saltwater environments.

1. Check the self-lubricating bearing wear every 800 operating hours; replace when the wear gap exceeds 0.8mm; 2. Apply anti-corrosion coating (epoxy zinc-rich paint) to the frame annually; 3. For offshore use, rinse the crown block with fresh water regularly to remove salt deposits.

3. Hook Block

Hook Blocks are critical hoisting components that connect drill strings and loads, working with Crown Blocks to achieve efficient load lifting. In dynamic load conditions, they are prone to hook wear and pulley system failures. Durable Hook Blocks with reliable safety devices ensure safe and stable load handling in drilling operations.

No.

Model

Material

Key Wear Causes

Preventive Maintenance Notes

1

YG35, YG60, YG70, YG80

Hook: 20CrNiMo alloy steel with quenching and tempering treatment; Pulley: 42CrMo alloy steel; Shell: Q345B alloy steel

1. Hook throat wear caused by long-term contact with lifting accessories; 2. Pulley bearing damage due to insufficient lubrication.

1. Inspect the hook throat wear weekly; the wear depth should not exceed 10% of the original dimension; 2. Lubricate pulley bearings with high-pressure grease every 400 operating hours; 3. Check the hook safety latch regularly to ensure it closes tightly and functions properly.

2

YG110, YG135B, Y160, Y160B, YG180, YG225

Hook: 40CrNiMoA alloy steel; Pulley: 20CrMnTi alloy steel with carburizing treatment; Shaft: 42CrMo alloy steel

1. Shaft fatigue cracking due to repeated dynamic loads; 2. Pulley groove deformation caused by overloading.

1. Strictly comply with the rated load; avoid impact loading; 2. Conduct semi-annual non-destructive testing (NDT) on shafts and hooks to detect fatigue cracks; 3. Check pulley groove shape with a template; replace pulleys if deformation exceeds 0.5mm.

3

DG225, DG315, DG450, DG675

Hook: 34CrNiMo6 alloy steel; Pulley: Wear-resistant alloy steel with hardfacing; Shell: Q690 high-strength alloy steel

1. Hardfacing layer peeling on pulley surfaces due to impact; 2. Shell corrosion in high-humidity or corrosive environments.

1. Avoid sudden impact when lifting loads; minimize contact between the pulley and irregularly shaped objects; 2. Inspect the hardfacing layer for peeling; reapply hardfacing when peeling area exceeds 10%; 3. Apply anti-corrosion grease to the shell and hook regularly; store in a dry environment when not in use.

4. Traveling Block

Traveling Blocks are moving pulley systems that work with Crown Blocks to reduce hoisting force, enabling efficient lifting of heavy loads. In frequent lifting operations, they are prone to pulley wear and bearing failure. High-performance Traveling Blocks with robust structural design ensure smooth operation and long service life in high-intensity drilling environments.

No.

Model

Material

Key Wear Causes

Preventive Maintenance Notes

1

YC225

Frame: Q345B alloy steel; Pulley: 42CrMo alloy steel with quenching treatment; Bearing: Deep groove ball bearing made of GCr15 steel

1. Bearing wear caused by dust and debris ingress; 2. Pulley groove wear due to long-term friction with steel wire ropes.

1. Install high-quality dust seals for bearings; clean the pulley system weekly; 2. Lubricate bearings with lithium-based grease every 500 operating hours; 3. Check pulley groove wear monthly; replace pulleys when wear depth exceeds 1mm.

2

YC315, YC450

Frame: Q690 high-strength alloy steel; Pulley: 20CrNiMo alloy steel; Shaft: 42CrMo alloy steel with tempering treatment

1. Shaft bending deformation due to uneven load distribution; 2. Frame weld cracking caused by cyclic loads.

1. Ensure balanced load distribution during hoisting; avoid eccentric loading; 2. Inspect frame welds quarterly for cracks; repair using qualified welding materials if cracks are found; 3. Conduct annual NDT on shafts to detect fatigue damage.

3

YC585, YC675

Frame: Q960 ultra-high strength alloy steel; Pulley: Wear-resistant composite material; Bearing: Self-lubricating spherical plain bearing

1. Self-lubricating material depletion in long-term operation; 2. Frame corrosion in offshore or harsh environments.

1. Check the self-lubricating material level every 600 operating hours; replenish or replace as needed; 2. Apply anti-corrosion coating to the frame annually; 3. For offshore use, conduct weekly inspections for salt deposits and rinse with fresh water.

5. Swivel

Swivels connect the stationary drill string to the rotating Kelly, transmitting drilling fluid and torque while enabling free rotation. In high-pressure, high-temperature drilling conditions, they are prone to seal failure and bearing wear. Reliable Swivels with high-pressure resistance ensure unobstructed drilling fluid circulation and stable torque transmission.

No.

Model

Material

Key Wear Causes

Preventive Maintenance Notes

1

SL225, SL160, SL135, SL1-2-00

Body: 45# steel with quenching and tempering treatment; Rotor: 20CrMnTi alloy steel; Seal: Fluororubber Viton; Bearing: GCr15 bearing steel

1. Seal failure and drilling fluid leakage caused by high-pressure impact; 2. Bearing wear due to contaminated lubricating oil.

1. Monitor the swivel working pressure regularly; avoid exceeding the rated pressure; 2. Use clean, high-pressure resistant lubricating oil; replace the oil filter every 300 operating hours; 3. Inspect seals for leakage daily; replace damaged seals promptly.

2

SL70, SL110

Body: Q345B alloy steel; Rotor: 42CrMo alloy steel; Seal: Nitrile rubber; Bearing: Deep groove ball bearing

1. Rotor surface corrosion caused by drilling fluid ingress; 2. Bearing damage due to insufficient lubrication in low-temperature environments.

1. Ensure effective sealing of the swivel; clean the rotor surface after each use; 2. Preheat the lubricating oil to above 5°C before starting in low-temperature conditions; 3. Conduct monthly bearing temperature testing to detect overheating.

3

XSL450, XSL225

Body: 34CrNiMo6 alloy steel; Rotor: 20CrNi2Mo alloy steel; Seal: Polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) composite; Bearing: Tapered roller bearing

1. PTFE seal wear due to long-term high-speed rotation; 2. Body cracking caused by thermal shock in high-temperature drilling.

1. Check the seal wear every 800 operating hours; replace seals when leakage occurs; 2. Avoid sudden temperature changes in the swivel body; preheat gradually before high-temperature operation; 3. Conduct semi-annual NDT on the swivel body to detect cracks.

4

DSL60, DSL90, DSL135, DSL160

Body: Stainless steel 316L; Rotor: 40CrNiMoA alloy steel; Seal: Fluororubber; Bearing: Self-lubricating bearing

1. Self-lubricating bearing wear in high-humidity, corrosive environments; 2. Body corrosion caused by acidic drilling fluid.

1. Inspect the self-lubricating bearing every 500 operating hours; replace when wear exceeds the limit; 2. Use corrosion inhibitors in acidic drilling fluid; 3. Clean the swivel body with neutral detergent regularly; apply anti-corrosion grease to external surfaces.

6. Rotary Table

Rotary Tables are core components that drive drill string rotation to drill the wellbore. In high-torque, continuous operation, they are prone to gear wear and tabletop deformation. High-precision Rotary Tables with strong torque transmission capacity ensure stable wellbore drilling and are critical for improving drilling efficiency.

No.

Model

Material

Key Wear Causes

Preventive Maintenance Notes

1

ZP50, ZP135, ZP275, ZP205, ZP175

Housing: Q345B alloy steel; Gear: 20CrMnTi alloy steel with carburizing treatment; Tabletop: 45# steel with quenching treatment

1. Gear tooth wear and pitting due to improper lubrication; 2. Tabletop wear caused by long-term contact with drill collars.

1. Use gear oil that meets API GL-5 standard; replace it every 1500 operating hours; 2. Install wear plates on the tabletop; replace wear plates when wear exceeds 2mm; 3. Check gear backlash monthly; adjust if it exceeds the specified range.

2

ZP375, ZP375Z, ZP495, ZP205C

Housing: Q690 high-strength alloy steel; Gear: 20CrNiMo alloy steel; Tabletop: 42CrMo alloy steel with nitriding treatment

1. Gear tooth breakage caused by overloading beyond rated torque; 2. Housing deformation due to uneven foundation.

1. Strictly adhere to the rated torque; avoid sudden torque increases; 2. Ensure the foundation is level and stable; inspect the foundation for settlement quarterly; 3. Conduct annual NDT on gears and housing to detect fatigue damage.

3

P700, P560

Housing: Q960 ultra-high strength alloy steel; Gear: 34CrNiMo6 alloy steel; Tabletop: Wear-resistant cast iron with alloying elements

1. Tabletop cracking due to impact from heavy drill collars; 2. Gearbox oil leakage caused by seal aging under high-temperature operation.

1. Use buffer pads when placing drill collars on the tabletop; avoid direct impact; 2. Inspect the gearbox seals quarterly; replace aging seals promptly; 3. Maintain effective operation of the cooling system to control gearbox temperature below 160°C.

Procurement & Operation Guidelines

To ensure the safe and efficient operation of drilling rigs, we recommend selecting original, certified core drilling equipment components as listed in this catalog. All products undergo strict quality control and comply with international API and ISO standards, ensuring full compatibility with ZJ series drilling rigs and reliable performance in harsh oilfield environments. When procuring, please confirm the equipment model and operating conditions to select the most suitable components. Our professional technical team provides comprehensive technical support, including installation guidance, maintenance consulting, and failure analysis. For procurement inquiries or technical assistance, please contact our sales representatives. We are committed to providing high-quality products and tailored solutions to meet your drilling operation needs.

 

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